Intel BLKD865PERL Fiche technique

April 2003 Order Number: C31764-001 The Intel® Desktop Board D865PERL may contain design defects or errors known as errata that may cause the prod

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification x 62. Floppy Configuration Submenu ...

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 100 Table 57. PCI Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options Description PCI Sl

BIOS Setup Program 101 4.4.3 Peripheral Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Peripheral Configurati

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 102 Table 59. Peripheral Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options Description P

BIOS Setup Program 103 4.4.4 Drive Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Drive Configuration. Maint

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 104 Table 60. Drive Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options Description Soft R

BIOS Setup Program 105 4.4.4.1 SATA/PATA Submenus To access these submenus, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Drive Configuration, and then the de

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 106 Table 61. SATA/PATA Submenus Feature Options Description Drive Installed No optio

BIOS Setup Program 107 4.4.5 Floppy Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Floppy Configuration. Mainte

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 108 4.4.6 Event Log Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the me

BIOS Setup Program 109 4.4.7 Video Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Video Configuration. Maintena

11 1 Product Description What This Chapter Contains 1.1 Overview ...

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 110 4.4.8 USB Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar

BIOS Setup Program 111 4.4.9 Chipset Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Chipset Configuration. Main

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 112 Table 66. Chipset Configuration Submenu (continued) Feature Options Description Ext

BIOS Setup Program 113 4.4.9.1 Burn-In Mode Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar, then Chipset Configuration, and then Burn-I

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 114 4.4.10 Fan Control Configuration Submenu To access this menu, select Advanced on the

BIOS Setup Program 115 4.4.11 Hardware Monitoring To access this screen, select Advanced on the menu bar and then Hardware Monitoring. Maintenance M

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 116 4.5 Security Menu To access this menu, select Security from the menu bar at the top o

BIOS Setup Program 117 4.6 Power Menu To access this menu, select Power from the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main Advanced Secu

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 118 4.7 Boot Menu To access this menu, select Boot from the menu bar at the top of the sc

BIOS Setup Program 119 4.7.1 Boot Device Priority Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar and then Boot Devices Priority. Maintenan

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 12 1.1 Overview 1.1.1 Feature Summary Table 1 summarizes the major features of the Intel®

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 120 4.7.2 Hard Disk Drives Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar and

BIOS Setup Program 121 4.7.4 ATAPI CD-ROM Drives Submenu To access this menu, select Boot on the menu bar and then ATAPI CD-ROM Drives. Maintenance

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 122

123 5 Error Messages and Beep Codes What This Chapter Contains 5.1 BIOS Error Messages...

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 124 Table 79. BIOS Error Messages (continued) Error Message Explanation Checking NVRAM.

Error Messages and Beep Codes 125 5.2 Port 80h POST Codes During the POST, the BIOS generates diagnostic progress codes (POST-codes) to I/O port 80h.

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 126 Table 82. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM Code Description of POST Ope

Error Messages and Beep Codes 127 Table 82. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM (continued) Code Description of POST Operation 40 To prepa

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 128 Table 82. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM (continued) Code Description

Error Messages and Beep Codes 129 Table 82. Runtime Code Uncompressed in F000 Shadow RAM (continued) Code Description of POST Operation AE Uncompre

Product Description 13 Table 1. Feature Summary (continued) BIOS • Intel/AMI BIOS (resident in the Intel 82802AB FWH) • Support for Advanced Config

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 130 Table 85 describes the lower nibble of the high byte and indicates the bus on which t

Error Messages and Beep Codes 131 If POST completes normally, the BIOS issues one short beep before passing control to the operating system. Table 86.

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 132

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 14 1.1.3 Board Layout Figure 1 shows the location of the major components on the Desktop

Product Description 15 1.1.4 Block Diagram Figure 2 is a block diagram of the major functional areas of the Desktop Board D865PERL. Intel 865PE Chip

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 16 1.2 Online Support To find information about… Visit this World Wide Web site: The De

Product Description 17 1.4 Design Specifications Table 3 lists the specifications applicable to the Desktop Board D865PERL. Table 3. Specifications R

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 18 Table 3. Specifications (continued) Reference Name Specification Title Version, Revi

Product Description 19 Table 3. Specifications (continued) Reference Name Specification Title Version, Revision Date and Ownership The information i

Revision History Revision Revision History Date -001 First release of the Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification. April 2003

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 20 1.5 Processor ✏ NOTE Refer to Thermal Considerations (Section 2.12, page 80) for impor

Product Description 21 1.6 System Memory 1.6.1 Memory Features The Desktop Board D865PERL has four DIMM sockets and supports the following memory feat

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 22 Table 5 lists the supported DIMM configurations. Table 5. Supported Memory Configurat

Product Description 23 1.6.2 Memory Configurations The Intel 82865PE MCH component provides two features for enhancing memory throughput: • Dual Chan

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 24 Channel A - DIMM 0 Channel B - DIMM 0Channel A - DIMM 1Channel B - DIMM 1Dual Channel

Product Description 25 Channel A - DIMM 0Channel B - DIMM 0Channel A - DIMM 1 Channel B - DIMM 1Dual Channel Configuration without Dynamic Mode- DIMMs

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 26 Channel A - DIMM 0 Channel B - DIMM 0Channel A - DIMM 1Channel B - DIMM 1Single Channe

Product Description 27 Channel A - DIMM 0 Channel B - DIMM 0Channel A - DIMM 1 Channel B - DIMM 1OM15988Channel A - DIMM 0 Channel B - DIMM 0Channel A

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 28 1.7 Intel® 865PE Chipset The Intel 865PE chipset consists of the following devices: •

Product Description 29 is intended for exclusive use with graphical display devices. AGP overcomes certain limitations of the PCI bus related to hand

iii Preface This Technical Product Specification (TPS) specifies the Intel® Desktop Board D865PERL layout, components, connectors, power and environm

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 30 1.7.3 IDE Support The board provides four IDE interface connectors: • Two Parallel AT

Product Description 31 IDE I/O and IRQ resources are assigned (IRQ 14 and 15). In Native mode, standard PCI resource steering is used. Native mode i

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 32 ✏ NOTE If the battery and AC power fail, custom defaults, if previously saved, will b

Product Description 33 1.8.3 Diskette Drive Controller The I/O controller supports one diskette drive. Use the BIOS Setup program to configure the d

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 34 1.10 Audio Subsystem The Desktop Board D865PERL includes one of the following: • 6-ch

Product Description 35 Figure 9 shows the back panel audio connectors for the 6-channel audio subsystem. OpticalS/PDIF(TOSlink)Center Channeland LFE(

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 36 1.10.2 Intel® Flex 6 Audio Subsystem (Optional) The Flex 6 audio subsystem includes th

Product Description 37 OM16108Connect toS/PDIF outputon Back Panel1/8-inch StereoPhone PlugRCA JackLeft Channel(White, if colored)Connect to 5.1speake

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 38 1.10.3.2 Front Panel Audio Connector A 2 x 5-pin connector provides mic in and line o

Product Description 39 1.11 LAN Subsystem The LAN subsystem consists of the following: • Physical layer interface device. As a manufacturing option,

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification iv Other Common Notation # Used after a signal name to identify an active-low signal (s

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 40 Table 7 describes the LED states when the board is powered up and the 10/100 Mbits/sec

Product Description 41 Table 8. LAN Connector LED States LED Color LED State Condition Off LAN link is not established. On (steady state) LAN link

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 42 1.12.1.2 Thermal Monitoring Figure 16 shows the location of the sensors and fan connec

Product Description 43 1.12.3 Chassis Intrusion and Detection The boards support a chassis security feature that detects if the chassis cover has bee

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 44 1.13.1 ACPI ACPI gives the operating system direct control over the power management a

Product Description 45 1.13.1.1 System States and Power States Under ACPI, the operating system directs all system and device power state transitions

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 46 1.13.1.2 Wake-up Devices and Events Table 11 lists the devices or specific events tha

Product Description 47 ✏ NOTE The use of Resume on Ring and Wake from USB technologies from an ACPI state requires an operating system that provides f

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 48 For information about: Refer to: The location of the fan connectors Figure 21, page

Product Description 49 1.13.2.5 Standby Power (+5 V) Indicator LED CAUTION If AC power has been switched off and the standby power indicator is stil

v Contents 1 Product Description 1.1 Overview ...

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 50 1.13.2.6 Resume on Ring The operation of Resume on Ring can be summarized as follows:

51 2 Technical Reference What This Chapter Contains 2.1 Introduction...

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 52 memory, AGP aperture set for 256 MB, and the PCI cards are requesting 200 MB of system

Technical Reference 53 2.2.2 Memory Map Table 13 lists the system memory map. Table 13. System Memory Map Address Range (decimal) Address Range (hex

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 54 2.4 Fixed I/O Map Table 15. I/O Map Address (hex) Size Description 0000 - 00FF 25

Technical Reference 55 2.5 PCI Configuration Space Map Table 16. PCI Configuration Space Map Bus Number (hex) Device Number (hex) Function Number (h

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 56 2.6 Interrupts The interrupts can be routed through either the Programmable Interrupt

Technical Reference 57 2.7 PCI Interrupt Routing Map This section describes interrupt sharing and how the interrupt signals are connected between the

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 58 Table 18. PCI Interrupt Routing Map ICH5 PIRQ Signal Name PCI Interrupt Source PIRQA

Technical Reference 59 2.8 Connectors CAUTION On the Desktop Board D865PERL, only the following connectors have overcurrent protection: • Back panel

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification vi 2 Technical Reference 2.1 Introduction...

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 60 2.8.1 Back Panel Connectors Figure 19 shows the location of the back panel connectors

Technical Reference 61 Table 19. Coaxial S/PDIF Connector (Optional) Pin Signal Name Tip S/PDIF Sleeve Ground Table 20. Optical S/PDIF Connector (

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 62 2.8.2 Internal I/O Connectors The internal I/O connectors are divided into the follow

Technical Reference 63 2.8.2.2 Audio Connectors Figure 21 shows the location of the audio connectors. OM159009101241A C41B Item Description For more

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 64 Table 26. Auxiliary Line Input Connector Pin Signal Name 1 Left auxiliary line in 2

Technical Reference 65 2.8.2.3 Power and Hardware Control Connectors CAUTION The processor fan must be connected to the processor fan connector, not

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 66 ✏ NOTE Do not use a standard ATX power supply. The Desktop Board D865PERL will not bo

Technical Reference 67 Table 33. Main Power Connector Pin Signal Name Pin Signal Name 1 +3.3 V 11 +3.3 V 2 +3.3 V 12 -12 V 3 Ground 13 Ground

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 68 2.8.2.4 Add-in Board and Peripheral Interface Connectors Figure 22 shows the location

Technical Reference 69 ✏ NOTE The AGP connector is keyed for universal 0.8 V AGP 3.0 cards or 1.5 V AGP 2.0 cards only. Do not attempt to install a l

Contents vii 3.7 Recovering BIOS Data ...91 3.8 Boot Opt

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 70 2.8.3 External I/O Connectors Figure 23 shows the locations of the external I/O conne

Technical Reference 71 2.8.3.2 Front Panel Connector This section describes the functions of the front panel connector. Table 38 lists the signal na

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 72 2.8.3.2.3 Power/Sleep/Message Waiting LED Connector Pins 2 and 4 can be connected to

Technical Reference 73 OM1596386427531Key (no pin)No Connect10Power(+5 V DC)D−D+GroundD+GroundD−Power(+5 V DC)OneUSBPortOneUSBPort Figure 25. Connec

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 74 2.9 Jumper Blocks CAUTION Do not move any jumpers with the power on. Always turn off

Technical Reference 75 Table 41 describes the two configurations of this connector/jumper block. Table 41. Front Panel Audio Connector or Jumper Bloc

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 76 2.10 Mechanical Considerations 2.10.1 D865PERL Form Factor The Desktop Board D865PERL

Technical Reference 77 2.10.2 I/O Shield The back panel I/O shield for Desktop Board D865PERL must meet specific dimension and material requirements.

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 78 2.11 Electrical Considerations 2.11.1 DC Loading Table 43 lists the DC loading charact

Technical Reference 79 2.11.4 Power Supply Considerations CAUTION The +5 V standby line for the power supply must be capable of providing adequate +

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification viii Figures 1. Desktop Board D865PERL Components ...

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 80 2.12 Thermal Considerations CAUTION The use of an Intel Pentium 4 processor operating

Technical Reference 81 Figure 30 shows the locations of the localized high temperature zones. OM15903BADC Item Description A Processor voltage regula

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 82 2.13 Reliability The Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) prediction is calculated using

Technical Reference 83 2.15 Regulatory Compliance This section describes the Desktop Boards’ compliance with U.S. and international safety and electro

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 84 2.15.2.1 FCC Compliance Statement (USA) Product Type: D865PERL Desktop Board This de

Technical Reference 85 2.15.4.1 Disposal Considerations This product contains the following materials that may be regulated upon disposal: lead solde

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 86

87 3 Overview of BIOS Features What This Chapter Contains 3.1 Introduction...

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 88 3.3 Resource Configuration 3.3.1 PCI Autoconfiguration The BIOS can automatically conf

Overview of BIOS Features 89 • Resource data, such as memory size, cache size, and processor speed • Dynamic data, such as event detection and loggi

Contents ix 14. DMA Channels ...53 15. I/O M

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 90 Both utilities support the following BIOS maintenance functions: • Verifying that the

Overview of BIOS Features 91 3.7 Recovering BIOS Data Some types of failure can destroy the BIOS. For example, the data can be lost if a power outag

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 92 3.8.2 Network Boot The network can be selected as a boot device. This selection allow

Overview of BIOS Features 93 3.9 Fast Booting Systems with Intel® Rapid BIOS Boot These factors affect system boot speed: • Selecting and configurin

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 94 3.10 BIOS Security Features The BIOS includes security features that restrict access

95 4 BIOS Setup Program What This Chapter Contains 4.1 Introduction...

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 96 Table 53 lists the function keys available for menu screens. Table 53. BIOS Setup Pro

BIOS Setup Program 97 4.3 Main Menu To access this menu, select Main on the menu bar at the top of the screen. Maintenance Main Advanced Security P

Intel Desktop Board D865PERL Technical Product Specification 98 4.4 Advanced Menu To access this menu, select Advanced on the menu bar at the top of t

BIOS Setup Program 99 4.4.1 PCI Configuration Submenu To access this submenu, select Advanced on the menu bar and then PCI Configuration. Maintenanc